IMDG · Class 1

IMO Class 1 - Explosives

Reference only — always confirm classification, packing, and stowage requirements against the current IMDG Code and your carrier's dangerous goods desk before booking a shipment.

Class 1: Explosives.

Subclass 1.1: Explosives

Subclass 1.1: Explosives

Consists of explosives that have a mass explosion hazard. A mass explosion is one which affects almost the entire load instantaneously.

Subclass 1.2: Explosives

Subclass 1.2: Explosives

Consists of explosives that have a projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard.

Subclass 1.3: Explosives

Subclass 1.3: Explosives

Consists of explosives that have a projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard.

Subclass 1.4: Explosives

Subclass 1.4: Explosives

Consists of explosives that present a minor explosion hazard. The explosive effects are largely confined to the package and no projection of fragments of appreciable size or range is to be expected. An external fire must not cause virtually instantaneous explosion of almost the entire contents of the package.

Subclass 1.5: Explosives

Subclass 1.5: Explosives

Consists of very insensitive explosives. This division is comprised of substances which have a mass explosion hazard but are so insensitive that there is very little probability of initiation or of transition from burning to detonation under normal conditions of transport.

Subclass 1.6: Explosives

Subclass 1.6: Explosives

Consists of extremely insensitive articles which do not have a mass explosive hazard. This division is comprised of articles which contain only extremely insensitive detonating substances and which demonstrate a negligible probability of accidental initiation or propagation.

FAQ

Dangerous goods classification, explained

The International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code is the IMO's mandatory standard for classifying, packing, marking, and stowing dangerous goods carried by sea. It assigns every hazardous substance a class, a UN number, and packing requirements that carriers and terminals must follow.

A substance is classed by its primary hazard, but many also carry a subsidiary risk — a toxic gas that's also flammable, for instance. The shipping documents and placarding reflect both, and segregation rules account for whichever hazard is more restrictive.

The UN number is assigned per substance (or group of similar substances) in the IMDG Code's Dangerous Goods List, not per class — two shipments in the same class can have different numbers, packing groups, and segregation requirements.

No — this is a plain-language reference for planning purposes only. Final classification, packing instructions, and stowage/segregation tables always come from the current edition of the IMDG Code and your carrier's dangerous goods desk.

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